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Wireless-G Router WGR614v10 Reference Manual
Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-22
v1.0, February 2010
If you suspect an MTU problem, a common solution is to change the MTU size to 1400. If you are
willing to experiment, you can gradually reduce the MTU size from the maximum value of 1500
until the problem goes away. Table 5-1 describes common MTU sizes and applications.
To change the MTU size:
1. In the main menu, under Advanced, select WAN Setup.
2. In the MTU Size field, enter a new size between 64 and 1500.
3. Click Apply to save the new configuration.
Overview of Home and Small Office Networking
Technologies
Common connection types and their speed and security considerations are:
• Broadband Internet. Your Internet connection speed is determined by your modem type,
such as ADSL or cable modem, as well as the connection speed of the sites to which you
connect, and general Internet traffic. ADSL and cable modem connections are asymmetrical,
meaning they have a lower data rate to the Internet (upstream) than from the Internet
(downstream). Keep in mind that when you connect to another site that also has an
asymmetrical connection, the data rate between your sites is limited by each side’s upstream
data rate. A typical residential ADSL or cable modem connection provides a downstream
throughput of about 1 to 3 megabits per second (Mbps). Newer technologies such as ADSL2+
and Fiber to the Home (FTTH) will increase the connection speed to tens of Mbps.
Table 5-1. Common MTU Sizes
MTU Application
1500 The largest Ethernet packet size and the default value. This is the typical setting for non-
PPPoE, non-VPN connections, and is the default value for NETGEAR routers, adapters,
and switches.
1492 Used in PPPoE environments.
1472 Maximum size to use for pinging. (Larger packets are fragmented.)
1468 Used in some DHCP environments.
1460 Usable by AOL if you do not have large e-mail attachments, for example.
1436 Used in PPTP environments or with VPN.
1400 Maximum size for AOL DSL.
576 Typical value to connect to dial-up ISPs.
- Wireless-G Router 1
- WGR614v10 Reference 1
- FCC Statement 2
- Contents 6
- About This Manual 10
- How to Print This Manual 11
- Revision History 12
- Chapter 1 13
- Figure 1-1 14
- Figure 1-2 15
- Figure 1-3 15
- Figure 1-4 16
- Figure 1-5 17
- Figure 1-6 19
- Figure 1-7 21
- Figure 1-8 22
- Figure 1-9 23
- Figure 1-10 25
- Chapter 2 26
- Safeguarding Your Network 26
- WGR614v10 27
- Safeguarding Your Network 2-3 28
- Safeguarding Your Network 2-4 29
- Safeguarding Your Network 2-5 30
- Safeguarding Your Network 2-6 31
- Figure 2-2 31
- Safeguarding Your Network 2-7 32
- Safeguarding Your Network 2-8 33
- Figure 2-3 33
- Safeguarding Your Network 2-9 34
- Figure 2-4 35
- Figure 2-5 36
- Figure 2-6 37
- Figure 2-7 38
- Adding Guest Networks 39
- Backing Up Your Configuration 41
- Understanding Your Firewall 42
- Chapter 3 43
- Figure 3-1 44
- Figure 3-2 45
- Figure 3-3 46
- Scheduling Blocking 47
- Field Description 49
- Chapter 4 50
- Configuring a Device Name 51
- Using Address Reservation 52
- Using a Dynamic DNS Service 53
- Figure 4-2 54
- Disabling the SPI Firewall 55
- Setting the MTU Size 56
- Configuring Static Routes 57
- Figure 4-4 58
- Figure 4-5 58
- Figure 4-6 59
- Wireless Repeating Function 60
- Setting Up the Base Station 61
- Setting Up a Repeater Unit 62
- Chapter 5 63
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 63
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-2 64
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-3 65
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-4 66
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-5 67
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-6 68
- Adding a Custom Service 69
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-8 70
- Figure 5-2 70
- Configuring Port Triggering 71
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-10 72
- Figure 5-3 72
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-11 73
- Figure 5-4 73
- Using Universal Plug and Play 74
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-13 75
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-14 76
- Quality of Service 77
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-16 78
- Figure 5-7 79
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-17 79
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-18 80
- Figure 5-8 80
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-19 81
- Figure 5-9 81
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-20 82
- Figure 5-10 82
- Changing the MTU Size 83
- Technologies 84
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-23 85
- Fine-Tuning Your Network 5-24 86
- Chapter 6 87
- Figure 6-1 88
- Figure 6-2 90
- Set Interval 91
- Figure 6-4 92
- Figure 6-5 92
- Erasing the Configuration 93
- Upgrading the Router Software 94
- Figure 6-7 95
- Figure 6-8 96
- Figure 6-9 97
- Traffic Meter 99
- Chapter 7 101
- Troubleshooting 101
- Troubleshooting 7-2 102
- Troubleshooting 7-3 103
- Troubleshooting 7-4 104
- Troubleshooting 7-5 105
- Troubleshooting 7-6 106
- Troubleshooting 7-7 107
- Troubleshooting 7-8 108
- Problems with Date and Time 109
- Troubleshooting 7-10 110
- Troubleshooting 7-11 111
- Figure 7-1 111
- Troubleshooting 7-12 112
- Figure 7-2 112
- Troubleshooting 7-13 113
- Appendix A 114
- Technical Specifications 114
- Technical Specifications A-2 115
- Appendix B 116
- Related Documents 116
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