Netgear WAG311 Installation Guide Page 20

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Installation Guide for the NETGEAR Dual Band Wireless PCI Adapter WAG311
2-2 Basic Setup
Observe Location and Range Guidelines
Computers can connect over 802.11g wireless networks indoors at a range which varies
significantly based on the physical location of the computer with the NETGEAR Dual Band
Wireless PCI Adapter WAG311. For best results, avoid potential sources of interference, such as:
Large metal surfaces
•Microwaves
2.4 GHz Cordless phones
In general, 802.11g wireless devices can communicate through walls. However, if the walls are
constructed with concrete, or have metal, or metal mesh, the 802.11g effective range will decrease
if such materials are between the devices.
Note: The 802.11a standard operates at a higher frequency and should be less susceptible to
interference with cordless phones. This higher 802.11a frequency may not offer as much range of
coverage as the lower frequency 802.11b/g in a indoor environment with lots of obstructions.
Two Basic Operating Modes
The WAG311 Wireless PCI Adapter, like all 802.11a/b/g adapters, can operate in the following
two basic modes:
Infrastructure Mode: An 802.11 networking framework in which devices and computers
communicate with each other by first going through an access point (AP). For example, this
mode is used when computers in a house connect to an AP that is attached to a router which
lets multiple computers share a single Cable or DSL broadband Internet connection.
Ad-Hoc Mode: An 802.11 networking framework in which devices or computers
communicate directly with each other, without the use of an access point. For example,
Ad-Hoc Mode is used when two Windows computers are configured with file and print
sharing enabled and you want to exchange files directly between them.
Both of these configuration options are available with the WAG311 Wireless PCI Adapter.
Infrastructure configuration procedures for basic network connectivity are covered below.
Advanced infrastructure configuration procedures and ad-hoc configuration are covered in
Chapter 3, “Configuration” of this manual.
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