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Reference Manual for the ADSL Modem Router DG834 v3
6-4 Virtual Private Networking (Advanced Feature)
v1.1, October 2006
This set of configuration information defines a security association (SA) between the two VPN
endpoints. When planning your VPN, you must make a few choices first:
• Will the local end be any device on the LAN, a portion of the local network (as defined by a
subnet or by a range of IP addresses), or a single PC?
• Will the remote end be any device on the remote LAN, a portion of the remote network (as
defined by a subnet or by a range of IP addresses), or a single PC?
• Will either endpoint use Fully Qualified Domain Names (FQDNs)? FQDNs supplied by
Dynamic DNS providers (see “The Use of a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)” on
page B-8) can allow a VPN endpoint with a dynamic IP address to initiate or respond to a
tunnel request. Otherwise, the side using a dynamic IP address must always be the initiator.
• What method will you use to configure your VPN tunnels?
— The VPN Wizard using VPNC defaults (see Table 6-2)
— The typical automated Internet Key Exchange (IKE) setup (see “Using Auto Policy to
Configure VPN Tunnels” on page 6-36)
— A Manual Keying setup in which you must specify each phase of the connection (see
“Using Manual Policy to Configure VPN Tunnels” on page 6-46)?
• What level of IPSec VPN encryption will you use?
— DES - The Data Encryption Standard (DES) processes input data that is 64 bits wide,
encrypting these values using a 56 bit key. Faster but less secure than 3DES.
— 3DES - (Triple DES) achieves a higher level of security by encrypting the data three times
using DES with three different, unrelated keys.
• What level of authentication will you use?
Table 6-2. Parameters Recommended by the VPNC and Used in the VPN Wizard
Parameter Factory Default
Secure Association Main Mode
Authentication Method Pre-shared Key
Encryption Method 3DES
Authentication Protocol SHA-1
Diffie-Hellman (DH) Group Group 2 (1024 bit)
Key Life 8 hours
IKE Life Time 1 hour
- Reference Manual for the 1
- ADSL Modem Router 1
- DG834 v3 1
- Change History 5
- Contents 7
- Chapter 1 11
- About This Manual 11
- How to Print this Manual 12
- Chapter 2 13
- Introduction 13
- Key Features 14
- Protocol Support 15
- 2-4 Introduction 16
- Content Filtering 17
- What’s in the Box? 18
- Introduction 2-7 19
- Figure 2-1 19
- Table 2-1. LED Descriptions 19
- The Router’s Rear Panel 20
- Introduction 2-9 21
- Table 2-1 21
- 2-10 Introduction 22
- Chapter 3 23
- Protecting Your Network 23
- 3-2 Protecting Your Network 24
- Figure 3-2 24
- Protecting Your Network 3-3 25
- Figure 3-3 26
- 3-4 Protecting Your Network 26
- Firewall Rules 27
- 3-6 Protecting Your Network 28
- Figure 3-4 28
- Protecting Your Network 3-7 29
- Figure 3-5 29
- 3-8 Protecting Your Network 30
- Figure 3-6 30
- Protecting Your Network 3-9 31
- 3-10 Protecting Your Network 32
- Figure 3-7 32
- Order of Precedence for Rules 33
- Services 34
- How to Set Your Time Zone 35
- 3-14 Protecting Your Network 36
- Figure 3-11 36
- Protecting Your Network 3-15 37
- Security Service Settings 38
- Protecting Your Network 3-17 39
- Parental Controls Settings 40
- Protecting Your Network 3-19 41
- 3-20 Protecting Your Network 42
- Protecting Your Network 3-21 43
- 3-22 Protecting Your Network 44
- Chapter 4 45
- Managing Your Network 45
- 4-2 Managing Your Network 46
- Managing Your Network 4-3 47
- Figure 4-2 47
- Figure 4-3 48
- Managing Your Network 4-5 49
- 4-6 Managing Your Network 50
- Figure 4-4 50
- Figure 4-5 below: 51
- Viewing Attached Devices 52
- Managing Your Network 4-9 53
- Figure 4-7 53
- 4-10 Managing Your Network 54
- Examples of Log Messages 55
- 4-12 Managing Your Network 56
- Figure 4-8 56
- Managing Your Network 4-13 57
- Enabling Remote Management 58
- Configuring Remote Management 59
- 4-16 Managing Your Network 60
- Chapter 5 61
- Advanced Configuration 61
- 5-2 Advanced Configuration 62
- Advanced Configuration 5-3 63
- Figure 5-1 63
- Configuring LAN IP Settings 64
- Advanced Configuration 5-5 65
- Figure 5-2 65
- 5-6 Advanced Configuration 66
- Advanced Configuration 5-7 67
- Configuring Dynamic DNS 68
- How to Configure Dynamic DNS 69
- Using Static Routes 70
- Advanced Configuration 5-11 71
- Figure 5-5 71
- 5-12 Advanced Configuration 72
- Figure 5-6 72
- Advanced Configuration 5-13 73
- Figure 5-7 73
- 5-14 Advanced Configuration 74
- Chapter 6 75
- Planning a VPN 77
- VPN Tunnel Configuration 79
- (8 hours) 81
- (1 hour) 81
- Figure 6-6 83
- Figure 6-7 84
- Figure 6-8 84
- Remote PC 85
- Figure 6-9 86
- Figure 6-10 87
- Figure 6-11 88
- Figure 6-12 89
- Figure 6-13 89
- Figure 6-14 90
- Figure 6-15 91
- Figure 6-16 92
- Figure 6-17 92
- Figure 6-18 93
- Figure 6-19 93
- Figure 6-23 97
- Figure 6-24 97
- Figure 6-25 98
- Figure 6-26 99
- Figure 6-27 99
- Figure 6-28 100
- VPN Tunnel Control 101
- Figure 6-30 102
- Figure 6-31 102
- Figure 6-32 103
- Figure 6-34 104
- Figure 6-33 104
- Figure 6-35 105
- Deactivating a VPN Tunnel 106
- Figure 6-37 107
- Deleting a VPN Tunnel 108
- Figure 6-40 109
- Figure 6-41 111
- VPN Tunnel 115
- Figure 6-43 116
- — Pre-shared Key = 12345678 117
- Figure 6-45 118
- Figure 6-46 119
- Figure 6-47 119
- Figure 6-48 120
- Chapter 7 125
- Troubleshooting 125
- Power LED Not On 126
- Troubleshooting 7-3 127
- ADSL link 128
- Obtaining a WAN IP Address 129
- 7-6 Troubleshooting 130
- Troubleshooting 7-7 131
- 7-8 Troubleshooting 132
- Using the Reset button 133
- Problems with Date and Time 134
- Appendix A 135
- Technical Specifications 135
- A-2 Technical Specifications 136
- Appendix B 137
- NETGEAR VPN Configuration 137
- Step-By-Step Configuration 138
- Click VPN Policies under 139
- Advanced - VPN to invoke 139
- B-4 NETGEAR VPN Configuration 140
- Click IKE Policies under 141
- VPN to invoke this screen 141
- DG834 v3 with FQDN to FVL328 142
- NETGEAR VPN Configuration B-7 143
- Table B-1. Profile Summary 143
- Figure B-5 143
- NETGEAR VPN Configuration B-9 145
- Figure B-6 145
- Figure B-7 145
- Figure B-8 146
- Figure B-9 147
- Figure B-10 148
- Figure B-11 149
- Figure B-12 150
- (Telecommuter Example) 151
- Figure B-13 152
- Figure B-14 153
- Figure B-15 154
- Figure B-16 155
- Figure B-17 156
- Figure B-18 157
- Figure B-19 158
- Figure B-20 159
- Figure B-21 160
- Figure B-22 161
- Figure B-23 162
- Figure B-24 162
- Figure B-25 163
- Figure B-26 164
- Figure B-27 165
- Appendix C 167
- Related Documents 167
- C-2 Related Documents 168
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