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Reference Guide for the Model RT328 and Model RH348 ISDN Routers
D-2 Using the Protocol Analyzer and Trace Tools
ISDN Protocol Analyzer
An ISDN call connection failure can be diagnosed using the ISDN embedded protocol analyzer
(EPA) of the Model RT328/RH348 router. The EPA executes from the command line interface
within the internal Manager. You must first connect to the router using the serial Manager port.
The EPA will not operate by Telnet.
To invoke the EPA:
1.
Access the internal Manager using a serial terminal connection.
2.
If you will be tracing an outgoing call, go to Menu 11 (Remote Node Setup) and note
which remote node number, N
,
corresponds to the location you will be calling.
3.
Invoke the Command Interpreter Mode (Menu 24.8).
4.
Turn on the screen capture/log capability:
rt328> isdn ana on
5.
Trace the call.
To trace an outgoing call, force the router to dial the remote node by entering:
rt328> isdn dial
N
(
N
is the remote node number shown in Menu 11.)
Or, to trace an incoming call, enable incoming trace by entering:
rt328> sys event
6.
Wait for all progress messages, and then (if necessary) force the router to drop the ISDN
connection by entering:
rt328> isdn drop all
7.
Display the analyzer trace by entering:
rt328> isdn ana disp
The trace appears on the screen as in Figure D-1. Use PageUp and PageDown to inspect the entire
trace.
Figure D-1 shows the ISDN Protocol Analyzer Display.
Appdtool.fm Page 2 Tuesday, October 10, 2000 3:31 PM
- Reference Guide for the 1
- Model RT328 and Model 1
- RH348 ISDN Routers 1
- Contents 5
- Audience 15
- Conventions 16
- Related Publications 17
- Chapter 1 19
- Introduction 19
- Key Features 20
- ISDN Support 21
- Multilink PPP Support 21
- TCP/IP Support 22
- Security 22
- Management Support 23
- Basic Router Concepts 24
- IP Addresses and the Internet 25
- Subnet Addressing 28
- Number of Bits 29
- Private IP Addresses 30
- Address Resolution Protocol 32
- Domain Name Server 32
- IP Configuration by DHCP 33
- Chapter 2 35
- ISDN Services Checklist 36
- Network Checklist 37
- Connecting the Router 38
- Warning: 41
- Connecting for Configuration 43
- Chapter 3 45
- Router Configuration 45
- Powering on the Router 46
- Navigating the Manager 47
- Manager Menu Summary 49
- General Setup Menu 50
- ISDN Menus 51
- DSS1 ISDN Menu 52
- Ethernet Setup 55
- DHCP and TCP/IP Setup 56
- Manager Password Setup 58
- Chapter 4 59
- Internet Access Configuration 60
- Chapter 5 63
- Remote Node Configuration 63
- Editing PPP Options 66
- Bandwidth on Demand 68
- Chapter 6 69
- Dial-In Configuration 69
- Dial-In Users Setup 72
- Chapter 7 75
- TCP/IP Configuration 75
- Remote Node Setup 76
- Static Route Setup 78
- Chapter 8 81
- Filter Configuration 81
- Router Filter Structure 82
- Configuring a Filter Set 82
- Configuring a Filter Rule 84
- Generic Filter Rule 87
- Applying a Filter Set 88
- Diagnosing the Situation 89
- Implementing the Filter 91
- Applying the Filter 94
- Chapter 9 95
- System Maintenance 95
- Terminal Baud Rate 97
- Log and Trace 98
- Diagnostic Menu 100
- TCP/IP Tools 101
- Back Up Configuration 102
- Restore Configuration 102
- Software Update 103
- Command Interpreter Mode 103
- Call Control 104
- Call History 105
- Call Control Parameters 105
- Chapter 10 107
- Troubleshooting 107
- Troubleshooting the ISDN Line 108
- ISDN Initialization or Reset 109
- ISDN Loopback Test 109
- 10-4 Troubleshooting 110
- Troubleshooting 10-5 111
- 10-6 Troubleshooting 112
- Troubleshooting 10-7 113
- Appendix A 115
- Technical Specifications 115
- Appendix B 117
- Ordering ISDN Lines 117
- Appendix C 123
- ISDN Clearing Codes 123
- Appendix D 125
- ISDN Protocol Analyzer 126
- Packet Tracing 129
- Packet Trace Display Format 132
- Glossary 133
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