Netgear ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual

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Page 1 - ReadyNAS 2100 User

202-10504-01 v1.1June 2009NETGEAR, Inc.350 East Plumeria DriveSan Jose, CA 95134 USAReadyNAS 2100 User Manual

Page 2

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manualx About This Manualv1.1, June 2009User Manual Revision HistoryPart NumberVersionNumberPublication DateDescription202-10504-01

Page 3

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-12 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 2009The RAID volume automatically resynchronizes with the ne

Page 4

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualOptimizing Performance and Maintaining the System 5-13v1.1, June 2009Use the OS REINSTALL Option to Re-install the FirmwareTo

Page 5 - Contents

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-14 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 2009Using the Boot Menu to Format a RAID VolumeYou can switc

Page 6

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualOptimizing Performance and Maintaining the System 5-15v1.1, June 20095. Run the RAIDar utility. RAIDar will prompt you to cli

Page 7

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-16 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 20097. Select either the Expandable Volume (X-RAID2) or the

Page 8

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualDefault Settings A-1v1.1, June 2009Appendix ADefault SettingsYou can use the reset all settings to their factory defaults, ac

Page 9 - About This Manual

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualA-2 Default Settingsv1.1, June 2009

Page 10 - User Manual Revision History

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualShare Access from MAC and Linux Systems B-1v1.1, June 2009Appendix BShare Access from MAC and Linux SystemsThis appendix pres

Page 11 - Getting Acquainted

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualB-2 Share Access from MAC and Linux Systemsv1.1, June 2009AFP over BonjourTo access the AFP share advertised over Bonjour on

Page 12 - The Benefits of X-RAID2

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualShare Access from MAC and Linux Systems B-3v1.1, June 2009From the Volumes field, select the share you want to access and cli

Page 13 - Control Panel

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualGetting Acquainted 1-1v1.1, June 2009Chapter 1Getting AcquaintedThis chapter provides an overview of the features and capabil

Page 14 - 1-4 Getting Acquainted

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualB-4 Share Access from MAC and Linux Systemsv1.1, June 2009Select Guest and click Connect. Then, select the share you want to

Page 15 - Initial Setup

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualShare Access from MAC and Linux Systems B-5v1.1, June 2009MAC OS 9To access the same share under Mac OS 9, select Connect to

Page 16 - The RAIDar Setup Utility

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualB-6 Share Access from MAC and Linux Systemsv1.1, June 2009You should see the same files in the share that you do in Windows E

Page 17 - Figure 1-7

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualShare Access from MAC and Linux Systems B-7v1.1, June 2009Accessing Shares from Linux/UnixTo access this share from a Linux o

Page 18 - Figure 1-9

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualB-8 Share Access from MAC and Linux Systemsv1.1, June 2009

Page 19 - Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualX-RAID2 and RAID C-1v1.1, June 2009Appendix CX-RAID2 and RAIDThis appendix introduces the main benefits of X-RAID2, and provi

Page 20 - Ethernet Interfaces

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualC-2 X-RAID2 and RAIDv1.1, June 2009Whenever you add or replace a disk, the ReadyNAS will initialize it, scanning to make sure

Page 21 - Figure 2-4

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualX-RAID2 and RAID C-3v1.1, June 2009physical disks are set up to use RAID technology, they are said to be in a RAID array. Thi

Page 22 - Figure 2-5

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualC-4 X-RAID2 and RAIDv1.1, June 2009RAID can involve significant computation when reading and writing information. With tradit

Page 23 - Figure 2-7

Index-1v1.1, June 2009IndexNumerics1100 backupUSB 4-13Aaccessing sharesFTP/FTPS 3-19Linux/Unix B-7MAC OS X B-1over MAC OS 9 B-5Rsync 3-20Web bro

Page 24 - Global Network Settings

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual1-2 Getting Acquaintedv1.1, June 2009The NETGEAR ReadyNAS Community web site is http://readynas.com, where you will find revi

Page 25 - Figure 2-10

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualIndex-2v1.1, June 2009UPnP 2-12discovery servicesBonjour 2-12Disk Spin-Down 5-3DNS Settings 2-7domainsecurity mode 3-4se

Page 26 - Updating the Admin Password

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualIndex-3v1.1, June 2009host name use 2-6MAC OS 9accessing shares B-5MAC OS Xaccessing shares B-1MTU 2-3Nnetgear1 1-6Netwo

Page 27 - Figure 2-12

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualIndex-4v1.1, June 2009Standard File Protocols 2-10Support 1-iiTtrusted domains 3-5UUBB1100 backup 4-13Unicode 2-28HTTP

Page 28 - Standard File Protocols

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualIndex-5v1.1, June 2009

Page 29

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualIndex-6v1.1, June 2009

Page 30 - Discovery Services

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualIndex-7v1.1, June 2009

Page 31 - Figure 2-15

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualIndex-8v1.1, June 2009

Page 32 - Figure 2-16

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualGetting Acquainted 1-3v1.1, June 2009Disk Tray Release and Tray LatchThe disk tray features a lockable push switch activated

Page 33 - Figure 2-18

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual1-4 Getting Acquaintedv1.1, June 20093. USB Status LED.On (Green)Blinking (Green)OffOn: A USB device is mounted.Blink: USB de

Page 34

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualGetting Acquainted 1-5v1.1, June 2009Rear Panel1. System exhaust fans.2. Power on off switch.3. Power cable socket.4. Disk ex

Page 35 - Volume Management for X-RAID2

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual1-6 Getting Acquaintedv1.1, June 2009Default IP Address, Login Name, and PasswordThe default IP configuration is set to DHCP;

Page 36

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualGetting Acquainted 1-7v1.1, June 2009The FrontView Management ConsoleThe FrontView management console operates in two modes:

Page 37 - Figure 2-20

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual1-8 Getting Acquaintedv1.1, June 2009In this mode, you see the menus on the left that allow you to quickly jump to the screen

Page 38 - Working with USB Volumes

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-1v1.1, June 2009Chapter 2Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100Setting up and managing the ReadyNAS 2100 N

Page 39

iiv1.1, June 2009© 2009 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved.Technical SupportRegistration on the website or over the phone is required before you can

Page 40 - Adjusting System Settings

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-2 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Ethernet InterfacesSelect Network > Interfaces > Ethernet 1 /Ethernet 2 t

Page 41 - Figure 2-24

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-3v1.1, June 2009• Speed/Duplex Mode (Only applies to 10/100 connections). If you have a managed

Page 42 - Figure 2-25

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-4 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009The following teaming/fail over options are available.• Round-Robin: Transmit p

Page 43 - Figure 2-26

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-5v1.1, June 2009• Adaptive Load Balancing: Includes Transmit Load Balancing plus Receive Load B

Page 44 - Figure 2-27

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-6 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Global Network SettingsHostname The Hostname you specify is used to advertise t

Page 45 - Language Settings

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-7v1.1, June 2009DNS SettingsThe DNS area allows you to specify up to three Domain Name Service

Page 46 - Updating ReadyNAS 2100

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-8 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Select the Enable DHCP service check box if you want the ReadyNAS 2100 device t

Page 47 - Figure 2-30

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-9v1.1, June 2009this password is kept in a safe place. Anyone who obtains this password can cha

Page 48 - Configuration Backup

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-10 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Selecting Services for Share AccessThe Services screen allows you to manage va

Page 49 - Managing User Access

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-11v1.1, June 2009• AFP (Apple File Protocol). Mac OS 9 and OS X works best using this protocol

Page 50 - User Security Mode

v1.1, June 2009iiiProduct and Publication DetailsModel Number: 2100Publication Date: June 2009Product Family: Network StorageProduct Name: ReadyNAS 21

Page 51 - Managing User Access 3-3

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-12 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Discovery ServicesBonjour and UPnP discovery services are included with theRea

Page 52 - Domain Security Mode

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-13v1.1, June 2009Understanding Volume ManagementThe ReadyNAS 2100 family offers two RAID volume

Page 53 - Figure 3-4

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-14 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009• X-RAID2:– One-volume technology, but supports volume expansion, either with

Page 54 - Managing Groups

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-15v1.1, June 2009You are asked to confirm your intention by typing DELETE VOLUME.Adding a Volum

Page 55

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-16 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 20093. Specify the reserve space for a snapshot. Next, select the percentage of th

Page 56 - Managing Users

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-17v1.1, June 2009Notice that the disk on Channel 4 that we did not configure is listed in the A

Page 57

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-18 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Adding More DisksAt a certain point, you will want more capacity. With typical

Page 58 - Changing User Passwords

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-19v1.1, June 2009Working with iSCSI Target VolumesThe iSCSI target service enables you to creat

Page 59 - Managing Shares

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-20 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009To enable iSCSI support, click Create iSCSI Target, and enter the desired name

Page 60

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-21v1.1, June 2009To the right of the access icons are command options. The following commands a

Page 61 - Figure 3-12

v1.1, June 2009iv

Page 62 - 3-14 Managing User Access

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-22 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009USB Volume Name and Access Rights Persistence Across Mount/DismountsThe ReadyN

Page 63 - Figure 3-14

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-23v1.1, June 2009System settings include clock, alert, performance, language, firmware update,

Page 64 - Figure 3-16

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-24 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Some e-mail addresses can be tied to a mobile phone. This is a great way to mo

Page 65 - Figure 3-17

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-25v1.1, June 2009SNMPIf you use an SNMP management system such as HP OpenView or CA UniCenter t

Page 66 - Figure 3-19

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-26 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 20095. Click Apply to save your settings.When you have saved the SNMP settings on

Page 67 - FTP/FTPS

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-27v1.1, June 2009to send out e-mail—this is common with most DSL services. If this is the case,

Page 68 - Figure 3-21

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-28 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009For example, selecting Japanese allows you to share files with Japanese names

Page 69 - Remote Access

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging Your ReadyNAS 2100 2-29v1.1, June 2009Updating from the NETGEAR Web SiteIf the ReadyNAS 2100 has Internet access the

Page 70 - Figure 3-24

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual2-30 Managing Your ReadyNAS 2100v1.1, June 2009Restoring the Factory Default SettingsThe Factory Default tab allows you to re

Page 71 - Remote FTP Access

3-1v1.1, June 2009Chapter 3Managing User AccessSetting up and managing the ReadyNAS 2100 Network Attached Storage System in your network is described

Page 72 - Figure 3-27

vv1.1, June 2009ContentsAbout This ManualConventions and Formats ...

Page 73 - Remote HTTP Access

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-2 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Select the most appropriate option based on the required level of security and your cu

Page 74 - Figure 3-29

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-3v1.1, June 2009generate the private home share is controlled in the Accounts/Preferences tab, and you

Page 75 - Securing Your Data

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-4 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Domain Security ModeIf you choose the Domain security mode option, you need to create

Page 76 - Figure 4-1

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-5v1.1, June 2009You can elect to have the ReadyNAS 2100 automatically auto-detect the domain controlle

Page 77 - Securing Your Data 4-3

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-6 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Managing GroupsTo add a new group:1. Select Manage Groups from the drop-down menu in t

Page 78 - 4-4 Securing Your Data

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-7v1.1, June 2009You can view or change your groups by clicking the alphabetical index tab, or click Al

Page 79 - Figure 4-2

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-8 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Managing UsersTo manage user accounts:1. Select Manage Users from the drop-down menu.

Page 80 - Figure 4-3

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-9v1.1, June 2009If you wish to add a large number of users, select Import user list from the pull-down

Page 81 - Viewing the Backup Schedule

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-10 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Setting Accounts PreferencesYou can set various account defaults by selecting Prefere

Page 82 - Viewing the Backup Log

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-11v1.1, June 2009In Share and Domain security mode, the Password tab does not appear. Managing SharesS

Page 83 - Snapshots

vi Contentsv1.1, June 2009Advantages of X-RAID2 and Flex-RAID ...2-13Volume Management f

Page 84 - Figure 4-8

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-12 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 20092. Select Add Shares. Enter the share name and description.Once you finish adding th

Page 85 - Figure 4-10

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-13v1.1, June 2009The columns to the left of the Delete check box represent the services that are curre

Page 86 - Figure 4-12

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-14 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Share Access Restriction. If you wish to limit share access to particular users and/o

Page 87 - Securing Your Data 4-13

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-15v1.1, June 2009Share Display Option. Restricting access to a share does not prevent users from seein

Page 88 - Internet access

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-16 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Advanced CIFS Permission. The Advanced CIFS Permission section offers options for set

Page 89 - Maintaining the System

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-17v1.1, June 2009Advanced OptionsThe Advanced Options tab offers advanced low-level file manipulation

Page 90 - Adding a UPS

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-18 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009Share Access from a Web BrowserTo access the same share using a Web browser, enter ht

Page 91 - Power Management

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-19v1.1, June 2009One useful application for a Web share is to set up an internal company website. You

Page 92 - Wake-On-LAN

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-20 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009RsyncAccess to the share through rsync is identical regardless of the security mode.

Page 93 - Viewing System Status

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-21v1.1, June 2009Remote AccessYou can remotely access your ReadyNAS 2100 from the Internet via the Rea

Page 94 - Figure 5-6

Contents viiv1.1, June 2009Viewing the Backup Schedule ...4-7Programmin

Page 95

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-22 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 20092. Click the link in the ReadyNAS Remote client software to create a ReadyNAS Remote

Page 96 - Shutdown

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-23v1.1, June 20094. Use the ReadyNAS Remote client to log in to the ReadyNAS.You can now drag and drop

Page 97 - Replacing a Failed Disk

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-24 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009• Port: The TCP/IP port that the FTP service will be using. • Authentication mode: Th

Page 98 - Choosing a Replacement Disk

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualManaging User Access 3-25v1.1, June 2009Change the Share Access Restrictions to allow FTP access to the share according to th

Page 99 - Resynchronizing the Volume

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual3-26 Managing User Accessv1.1, June 2009– SSL key host: This field lets you configure the hostname used for the ReadyNAS to g

Page 100 - ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual

4-1v1.1, June 2009Chapter 4Securing Your DataThis chapter explains how to back up the data from your ReadyNAS.• “Configuring Backup Jobs”• “MAC OS X T

Page 101

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual4-2 Securing Your Datav1.1, June 2009To create a new backup job, select Add a New Backup Job and follow the 4-step procedure.

Page 102 - Figure 5-17

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualSecuring Your Data 4-3v1.1, June 2009• Remote Rsync server. Select this if you wish to perform backups from a rsync server. R

Page 103 - Figure 5-19

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual4-4 Securing Your Datav1.1, June 2009• Examples of an NFS path:myserver:/mypath192.168.0.101:/mypath/myfolder• Examples of a

Page 104 - Figure 5-21

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualSecuring Your Data 4-5v1.1, June 2009The remote backup destination can be any of the items on the list, including an iSCSI LU

Page 105 - Default Settings

viii Contentsv1.1, June 2009AFP over Bonjour ... B-2A

Page 106 - A-2 Default Settings

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual4-6 Securing Your Datav1.1, June 2009Step 4 – Choose Backup OptionsIn this last step, you can set up how you want backups to

Page 107 - Appendix B

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualSecuring Your Data 4-7v1.1, June 20093. Remove files from backup destination. Select if you want to erase the destination pat

Page 108 - AFP over Bonjour

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual4-8 Securing Your Datav1.1, June 2009A summary of scheduled backup jobs displays; jobs are numbered beginning at 001. To mana

Page 109 - AFP over AppleTalk

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualSecuring Your Data 4-9v1.1, June 2009The log format might differ depending on the backup type that was selected, but you can

Page 110 - Figure B-7

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual4-10 Securing Your Datav1.1, June 2009increases beyond offline hours. Snapshots allow backups to occur without the need to ta

Page 111 - MAC OS 9

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualSecuring Your Data 4-11v1.1, June 2009• If you prefer, you can manually take a snapshot by clicking Take Snapshot Now. You ca

Page 112 - Figure B-11

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual4-12 Securing Your Datav1.1, June 2009snapshot is taken. All these changes are kept in the reserved snapshot space on the vol

Page 113 - Figure B-12

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualSecuring Your Data 4-13v1.1, June 2009Resizing the snapshot space will occur offline and can take a while depending on your d

Page 114

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual4-14 Securing Your Datav1.1, June 2009Back Up to the Web with the ReadyNAS Vault ServiceReadyNAS Vault allows continuous and

Page 115 - X-RAID2 and RAID

5-1v1.1, June 2009Chapter 5Optimizing Performance andMaintaining the SystemThis chapter includes topics on system status, alerts, replacing failed dis

Page 116 - Overview of RAID

ixv1.1, June 2009About This ManualThe NETGEAR® ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual describes how to configure and troubleshoot a ReadyNAS 2100 system. The infor

Page 117 - RAID Levels

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-2 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 2009• Select the Disable journaling only if the NAS has UPS p

Page 118 - C-4 X-RAID2 and RAID

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualOptimizing Performance and Maintaining the System 5-3v1.1, June 2009You are notified by e-mail whenever the status of the UPS

Page 119 - Numerics

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-4 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 2009Power TimerThe ReadyNAS 2100 can be scheduled to power of

Page 120

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualOptimizing Performance and Maintaining the System 5-5v1.1, June 2009Viewing System StatusThe Status menu contains links to th

Page 121

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-6 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 2009LogsSelect Status > Logs to access the Clear Logs scre

Page 122

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualOptimizing Performance and Maintaining the System 5-7v1.1, June 2009Control Panel Status and Diagnostic InformationThe functi

Page 123

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-8 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 2009ShutdownThe Shutdown Options screen offers the option to

Page 124

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualOptimizing Performance and Maintaining the System 5-9v1.1, June 2009the next boot. Both these options can take several minute

Page 125

ReadyNAS 2100 User Manual5-10 Optimizing Performance and Maintaining the Systemv1.1, June 2009Choosing a Replacement DiskOn the main menu, select Stat

Page 126

ReadyNAS 2100 User ManualOptimizing Performance and Maintaining the System 5-11v1.1, June 20093. Pull out the disk tray, remove the screws, and replac

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